India & Neighboring Countries
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India & Neighbouring Countries — Overview
India shares its borders with 8 countries and has coastline along the Indian Ocean, Arabian Sea, and Bay of Bengal.
Land neighbours (7):
Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Myanmar
Maritime neighbour (1):
Sri Lanka — separated by the Palk Strait
Why it matters: 3–4 questions on neighbouring countries appear in every BPSC TRE General Awareness section — capitals, rivers, borders and organisations are the most tested facts.
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Capitals & Currencies — Must Know
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Border Details — Which States Touch Which Country
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Key Border Lines — Named Boundaries
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Regional Organisations & India's Role
- Founded: 1985 | HQ: Kathmandu, Nepal
- Members: 8 — India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Afghanistan, Maldives
- Members: 7 — India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand
- HQ: Dhaka, Bangladesh
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Points to Remember